Exemple d’une calculatrice graphique simple

Author:

 calcul, set, tkinter
{filelink=16850}

from Tkinter import *
 
def frame(root, side):
    w = Frame(root)
    w.pack(side=side, expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
    return w
 
def button(root, side, text, command=None):
    w = Button(root, text=text, command=command)
    w.pack(side=side, expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
    return w
 
class Calculette(Frame):
 
    def __init__(self):
        Frame.__init__(self)
        self.option_add('*Font', 'Verdana 12 bold')
        self.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
        self.master.title('Ma Calculatrice')
        self.master.iconname("calc1")
 
        display = StringVar()
        Entry(self, relief=SUNKEN, textvariable=display).pack(side=TOP, expand=YES,
        fill=BOTH)
 
        for key in ("123", "456", "789", "-0."):
            keyF = frame(self, TOP)
            for char in key:
                button(keyF, LEFT, char,
                       lambda w=display, c=char: w.set(w.get() + c))
 
        opsF = frame(self, TOP)
        for char in "+-*/=":
            if char == '=':
                btn = button(opsF, LEFT, char)
                btn.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>',
                         lambda e, s=self, w=display: s.calc(w), '+')
            else:
                btn = button(opsF, LEFT, char,
                   lambda w=display, s=' %s '%char: w.set(w.get()+s))
        clearF = frame(self, BOTTOM)
        button(clearF, LEFT, 'Effacer', lambda w=display: w.set(''))
 
    def calc(self, display):
        try:
            display.set(eval(display.get()))
        except:
            display.set("Erreur")
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    Calculette().mainloop()

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